Let's assume that 250.000 couples (500.000 humans) colonized a planet far away from our beloved sun, but still within reach. Then let's go on to assume that the females among the colonists gave birth to three children on average and furthermore that the wizened lot used to be good to one another (as a rule), and also used to take care to preserving the nature of the planet, for themselves as well as future generations.
Probably the most interesting part of this intellectual experiment is the expected population development.
500.000 X 1.5 (three children per woman) = 750.000
750.000 X 1.5 (three children per woman) = 1.125.000
Total population: 500.000 (old) + 750.000 (adult) + 1.125.000 (young) =
2.375.000
Now: for religious reasons this is where I should learn to shut up and do no more thinking. The concept of people dying from old age seems to be too much for modern people. But anyway: while the old people slowly die off while the females of the younger crop continue to give birth to a now traditional average of three children, the population grows like this:
1.125.000 X 1.5 (three children per woman) = 1.687.500
Total population: 750.000 (old) + 1.125.000 (adult) + 1.687.500 (young) =
3.562.500
---
Question: "Following this formulae: how much time will it take the colony to reach 1 billion people?"
Or: "What's the actual meaning of the term population explosion?"